Pronunciaton of "gli" in Italian - Don't pronounce the "g"! Say "ye" or Span. "yi"
I'm Teaching Italian at night to adults and have been going around and around trying to teach this sound.
(actually having fun in the process) This one lady from Costa Rica just dosen't get it. Most of the Spanish
speakers do. Well, all my students are Spanish speakers accept two.(One of which is somewhat fluent in Italian
or understands fluently so to speak) Some bilingual and some monolingual Spanish speakers.
I know that a non-native Italian speaker has difficulty in pronouncing correctly the Italian syllable “gli”
either when it is part of a word (tiglio, figlio, aglio, glicine, negligente, etc.) or when it is the plural
of the definite articles ‘il ‘ and ‘lo, which is used before masculine nouns beginning with a vowel, with s + consonant or gn, ps, x, z .
Anyway, I'll try to give you some suggestions for a correct pronunciation.
1-Generally speaking, "gli" must be pronounced more or less as “lyee” , i.e. like the double 'l' or "y" in Spanish
or even better similar to English (mi)lli(on), when it is followed or not by another vowel (a, o, e,).
For example, the nouns “aglio”,“figlio”, “figlie”, “figlia”, “figli” “tiglio”,"coniglio”, “conigli”, “
tagliatelle” , “figliolo”, “garbuglio”, and the pronouns “egli”, “glielo”, “gliela”, “gliene” or the plural preposition “degli”.
2- When on the contrary the syllable "gli" is followed by a consonant like in “glicine” ,”negligente”, “anglicano”, “glicemia”,
“glicerina”, “glissare”, etc., it must be pronounced hard as 'glean'.
3- However there are words like “glioma”, “neuroglia” , “ganglio” in which, for etymological reasons, the ‘g' and the ‘l' are pronounced as two separate sounds, i.e. hard as in
English ‘glean', though they are followed by a vowel. This happens because these medical terms derive from the Medieval Greek “glia” where the ‘g' has a hard sound.
So I think that the best way to teach English speakers how to pronounce “gli” properly is just to teach them these rules of grammar and pronunciation.
For Spanish speakers. ya ye "yi" yo yu - lla lle "lli" llo llu
gli - figli - sons - figle - daughters
Last edited by Villa; 02-29-2008 at 08:45 PM.
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